ܬܠܝܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܬ ܠ ܐ (t l ˀ)
4 terms

Verbal noun of ܬܵܠܹܐ (tālē, to hang, suspend); compare Hebrew תְּלִי (t'lí).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܠܵܝܵܐ (tlāyām (plural ܬܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tlāyē))

  1. hanging, suspension
  2. hook, loop, noose
  3. pedicle
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܠܵܝܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܬܠܵܝܝܼ (tlāyī) ܬܠܵܝܲܢ (tlāyan)
construct ܬܠܵܝ (tlāy) 2nd person ܬܠܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (tlāyūḵ) ܬܠܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (tlāyāḵ) ܬܠܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tlāyāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܠܵܝܵܐ (tlāyā) 3rd person ܬܠܵܝܹܗ (tlāyēh) ܬܠܵܝܵܗ̇ (tlāyāh) ܬܠܵܝܗܘܿܢ (tlāyhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܬܠܵܝܝܼ̈ (tlāyī) ܬܠܵܝܲܢ̈ (tlāyan)
construct ܬܠܵܝܲܝ̈ (tlāyay) 2nd person ܬܠܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tlāyūḵ) ܬܠܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tlāyāḵ) ܬܠܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tlāyāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tlāyē) 3rd person ܬܠܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tlāyūh) ܬܠܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (tlāyōh) ܬܠܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (tlāyhōn)

Etymology 2

Root
ܬ ܠ ܐ (t l ˀ)
4 terms

Verbal noun of ܬܵܠܹܐ (tālē, to hang, suspend); compare Hebrew תָּלוּי (talúi).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [tɪl.jɑ invalid IPA characters ([)

Adjective

ܬܸܠܝܵܐ (tilyā) (feminine ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (tlīṯā), plural ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (tilyē))

  1. hanging, suspended, hung
    ܠܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܫܹܐ ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܬܵܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐlḇūšē tilyē ˁal tālīṯāclothes hanging on a clothes hanger
    ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܓܘܼܕܵܐṣurrāṯā tilyē ˁal guddāpictures hanging on the wall
  2. hanged
    ܡܣܲܪܚܢܵܢܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐmsarḥnānā tilyā ˁal ṣlīḇācriminal hanged on a cross
  3. (figuratively) dependent, contingent, depending on something
    ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬtilyē ˁal mā kē bāˁētIt is dependent on what you want.
    ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ.īwā tilyā ˁal malpānā.It was up to the teacher.
  4. (grammar) subjunctive
Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܬ-ܠ-ܐ (t-l-ʾ) related to suspending. Compare Hebrew תְּלִי (təlî).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܠܝܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܠܝܐ)

  1. hanging, suspension
  2. hook, loop, noose
  3. pedicle
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܠܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܠܝ 1st person ܬܠܝܝ ܬܠܝܢ
construct ܬܠܝ 2nd person ܬܠܝܟ ܬܠܝܟܝ ܬܠܝܟܘܢ ܬܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܠܝܐ 3rd person ܬܠܝܗ ܬܠܝܗ ܬܠܝܗܘܢ ܬܠܝܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܠܝܝܢ 1st person ܬܠܝܝ ܬܠܝܝܢ
construct ܬܠܝܝ 2nd person ܬܠܝܝܟ ܬܠܝܝܟܝ ܬܠܝܝܟܘܢ ܬܠܝܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܠܝܐ 3rd person ܬܠܝܘܗܝ ܬܠܝܝܗ ܬܠܝܝܗܘܢ ܬܠܝܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܬ-ܠ-ܐ (t-l-ʾ) related to suspending. Compare Hebrew תָּלוּי (tālûy).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܬܠܝܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܠܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܬܠܝܬܐ)

  1. hung, suspended
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܠܝܐ
person singular plural
m f m f
absolute ܬܠܐ ܬܠܝܐ ܬܠܝܢ ܬܠܝܢ
construct ܬܠܐ ܬܠܝܬ ܬܠܝܝ ܬܠܝܬ
emphatic ܬܠܝܐ ܬܠܬܐ ܬܠܝܐ ܬܠܝܬܐ

Etymology 3

From ܬܠܐ (Tellāʾ, Tela) + the adjectival suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܬܠܝܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܠܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܬܠܝܬܐ)

  1. of the city of Tela
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܠܝܐ
person singular plural
m f m f
absolute ܬܠܝ ܬܠܝܐ ܬܠܝܝܢ ܬܠܝܢ
construct ܬܠܝ ܬܠܝܬ ܬܠܝܝ ܬܠܝܬ
emphatic ܬܠܝܐ ܬܠܝܬܐ ܬܠܝܐ ܬܠܝܬܐ

References

  • tly”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 392a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 613b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1648b