ओड्र

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Probably from a substrate word.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

ओड्र (oḍra) stemm

  1. name of a country (the modern Odisha)
    Synonyms: ओड्रदेश (oḍradeśa), उत्कल (utkala), कलिङ्ग (kaliṅga)
  2. (in the plural) the inhabitants of that country.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of ओड्र (oḍra)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ओड्रः
oḍraḥ
ओड्रौ / ओड्रा¹
oḍrau / oḍrā¹
ओड्राः / ओड्रासः¹
oḍrāḥ / oḍrāsaḥ¹
Vocative ओड्र
oḍra
ओड्रौ / ओड्रा¹
oḍrau / oḍrā¹
ओड्राः / ओड्रासः¹
oḍrāḥ / oḍrāsaḥ¹
Accusative ओड्रम्
oḍram
ओड्रौ / ओड्रा¹
oḍrau / oḍrā¹
ओड्रान्
oḍrān
Instrumental ओड्रेण
oḍreṇa
ओड्राभ्याम्
oḍrābhyām
ओड्रैः / ओड्रेभिः¹
oḍraiḥ / oḍrebhiḥ¹
Dative ओड्राय
oḍrāya
ओड्राभ्याम्
oḍrābhyām
ओड्रेभ्यः
oḍrebhyaḥ
Ablative ओड्रात्
oḍrāt
ओड्राभ्याम्
oḍrābhyām
ओड्रेभ्यः
oḍrebhyaḥ
Genitive ओड्रस्य
oḍrasya
ओड्रयोः
oḍrayoḥ
ओड्राणाम्
oḍrāṇām
Locative ओड्रे
oḍre
ओड्रयोः
oḍrayoḥ
ओड्रेषु
oḍreṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Odia: ଓଡ୍ର (oḍra)
  • Telugu: ఓఢ్రము (ōḍhramu)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “ओड्र”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 235, column 2.
  • Apte, Macdonell (2022) “ओड्र”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]