घूर्ण्

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Of uncertain origin.

Perhaps from an adjective घूर्ण (ghūrṇa) reanalyzed as a root, with *घूर् (ghūr) being the original form; via this derivation, forms a set of roots with घृ (ghṛ, to sprinkle, drizzle) and घ्रा (ghrā, to smell, perceive).

Older sources connected the root to Dravidian; compare Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, to dance). However, this is now considered obsolete.

Pronunciation

Root

घूर्ण् (ghūrṇ)

  1. to waver, move to and fro, shake, be agitated, roll about

Derived terms

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “घूर्ण्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 378/2.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 42
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 515
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 360