चेतस्

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Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćáytas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáytas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéyt-os ~ kʷéyt-es-, from *kʷeyt- (to notice).

Pronunciation

Noun

चेतस् (cétas) stemn

  1. splendour
  2. consciousness, intelligence, thinking soul, heart, mind
    • RV 5.73.6b
      युवोर अत्रिश चिकेतति नरा सुम्नेन चेतसा |
      घर्मं यद वाम अरेपसं नासत्यास्ना भुरण्यति ||
      yuvor atriś ciketati narā sumnena cetasā |
      gharmaṃ yad vām arepasaṃ nāsatyāsnā bhuraṇyati ||
      Atri bethinks himself of you, O Heroes, with a friendly mind,
      What time, Nāsatyas, with his mouth he stirs the spotless flame for you.
    • RV 9.83.2d
      तपोष पवित्रं विततं दिवस पदे शोचन्तो अस्य तन्तवो वयस्थिरन |
      अवन्त्यस्य पवीतारमाशवो दिवस पर्ष्ठमधितिष्ठन्ति चेतसा ||
      tapoṣ pavitraṃ vitataṃ divas pade śocanto asya tantavo vyasthiran |
      avantyasya pavītāramāśavo divas pṛṣṭhamadhitiṣṭhanti cetasā ||
      High in the seat of heaven is spread the Scorcher's sieve: its threads are standing separate, glittering with light.
      The Swift Ones favour him who purifieth this: with consciousness they stand upon the height of heaven.
  3. will

Declension

Neuter as-stem declension of चेतस् (cétas)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative चेतः
cétaḥ
चेतसी
cétasī
चेतांसि
cétāṃsi
Vocative चेतः
cétaḥ
चेतसी
cétasī
चेतांसि
cétāṃsi
Accusative चेतः
cétaḥ
चेतसी
cétasī
चेतांसि
cétāṃsi
Instrumental चेतसा
cétasā
चेतोभ्याम्
cétobhyām
चेतोभिः
cétobhiḥ
Dative चेतसे
cétase
चेतोभ्याम्
cétobhyām
चेतोभ्यः
cétobhyaḥ
Ablative चेतसः
cétasaḥ
चेतोभ्याम्
cétobhyām
चेतोभ्यः
cétobhyaḥ
Genitive चेतसः
cétasaḥ
चेतसोः
cétasoḥ
चेतसाम्
cétasām
Locative चेतसि
cétasi
चेतसोः
cétasoḥ
चेतःसु
cétaḥsu

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Pali: cetas
  • Prakrit: 𑀘𑁂𑀅𑀲𑁆 (ceas)

References