जगार

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (to express apporval; praise).

Verb

जगार (jagā́ra) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root गॄ)

  1. perfect of गॄ (gṝ, to invoke)
Conjugation
Perfect: जगार (jagā́ra)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third जगार
jagā́ra
जग्रतुः
jagrátuḥ
जग्रुः
jagrúḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second जगर्थ / जगरिथ
jagártha / jagáritha
जग्रथुः
jagráthuḥ
जग्र
jagrá
-
-
-
-
-
-
First जगर / जगार¹
jagára / jagā́ra¹
जग्रिव
jagrivá
जग्रिम
jagrimá
-
-
-
-
-
-
Participles
जगृवांस्
jagṛvā́ṃs
-
-
Notes
  • ¹Later Sanskrit

The Rigveda has the 3sg.opt.act. जुगुर्यात् (juguryā́t) and the 3sg.subj.act. जुगुरत् (jugurat).

References

Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷe-gʷórh₃-e ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-ḗr, from *gʷerh₃- (to swallow).

Verb

जगार (jagā́ra) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root गॄ)

  1. perfect of गॄ (gṝ, to swallow)
Conjugation
Perfect: जगार (jagā́ra)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third जगार
jagā́ra
जग्रतुः
jagrátuḥ
जग्रुः
jagrúḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second जगर्थ / जगरिथ
jagártha / jagáritha
जग्रथुः
jagráthuḥ
जग्र
jagrá
-
-
-
-
-
-
First जगर / जगार¹
jagára / jagā́ra¹
जग्रिव
jagrivá
जग्रिम
jagrimá
-
-
-
-
-
-
Participles
जगृवांस्
jagṛvā́ṃs
-
-
Notes
  • ¹Later Sanskrit

References