जोष

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́áwšas (“pleasure, liking”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-o-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀 (zaoša, “liking”), Parthian 𐫉𐫇𐫢 (zwš).

Pronunciation

Noun

जोष • (jóṣa) stem, m

  1. satisfaction, approval, pleasure
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.64.5:
      सा व॑ह॒ योक्षभि॒र् अवा॒तोषो॒ वरं॒ वह॑सि॒ जोष॒म् अनु॑ ।
      sā́ vaha yókṣábhir ávātóṣo váraṃ váhasi jóṣam ánu.
      O Dawn, bring me wealth: untroubled, with thine oxen thou bearest riches at thy will and pleasure.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of जोष (jóṣa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative जोषः
jóṣaḥ 		जोषौ / जोषा¹
jóṣau / jóṣā¹ 		जोषाः / जोषासः¹
jóṣāḥ / jóṣāsaḥ¹
Vocative जोष
jóṣa 		जोषौ / जोषा¹
jóṣau / jóṣā¹ 		जोषाः / जोषासः¹
jóṣāḥ / jóṣāsaḥ¹
Accusative जोषम्
jóṣam 		जोषौ / जोषा¹
jóṣau / jóṣā¹ 		जोषान्
jóṣān
Instrumental जोषेण
jóṣeṇa 		जोषाभ्याम्
jóṣābhyām 		जोषैः / जोषेभिः¹
jóṣaiḥ / jóṣebhiḥ¹
Dative जोषाय
jóṣāya 		जोषाभ्याम्
jóṣābhyām 		जोषेभ्यः
jóṣebhyaḥ
Ablative जोषात्
jóṣāt 		जोषाभ्याम्
jóṣābhyām 		जोषेभ्यः
jóṣebhyaḥ
Genitive जोषस्य
jóṣasya 		जोषयोः
jóṣayoḥ 		जोषाणाम्
jóṣāṇām
Locative जोषे
jóṣe 		जोषयोः
jóṣayoḥ 		जोषेषु
jóṣeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

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