From Proto-Indo-European *pe-pót-e ~ *pe-pt-ḗr, perfect from the root *pet- (“to fly, fall”).
पपात • (papā́ta) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root पत्)
Perfect: पपात (papā́ta) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | पपात papā́ta |
पेततुः petátuḥ |
पेतुः petúḥ |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Second | पपत्थ / पेतिथ¹ papáttha / petithá¹ |
पेतथुः petáthuḥ |
पेत petá |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
First | पपत / पपात¹ papáta / papā́ta¹ |
पेतिव petivá |
पेतिम petimá |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Participles | |||||||
पेतिवांस् petivā́ṃs |
- - | ||||||
Notes |
|
The Rigveda mostly has पप्त् (papt) as weak stem instead of later पेत् (pet):
Perfect: पपात (papā́ta) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | पपात papā́ta |
पप्ततुः paptátuḥ |
पप्तुः paptúḥ |
- - |
- - |
- - |
Second | पपत्थ papáttha |
पप्तथुः paptáthuḥ |
पप्त paptá |
- - |
- - |
- - |
First | पपत papáta |
पप्तिव paptivá |
पप्तिम paptimá |
- - |
- - |
- - |
Participles | ||||||
पप्तिवांस् paptivā́ṃs |
- - |
The Atharvaveda has a 3sg. optative पपत्यात् (papatyāt).