কায়দা

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Bengali

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian قاعده (qā'ida).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /kae̯ɔd̪a/,
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /kae̯ɔd̪a/,

Noun

কায়দা • (kaẏoda)

  1. artistry
  2. an artifice, trick
  3. contrivance, device
  4. style, fashion
  5. mean, mode, manner
  6. skill
  7. demeanour, deportment, manner
  8. control

Declension

Inflection of কায়দা
nominative কায়দা
kaẏoda
objective কায়দা / কায়দাকে
kaẏoda (semantically general or indefinite) / kaẏodake (semantically definite)
genitive কায়দার
kaẏodar
locative কায়দাতে / কায়দায়
kaẏodate / kaẏodaẏ
Indefinite forms
nominative কায়দা
kaẏoda
objective কায়দা / কায়দাকে
kaẏoda (semantically general or indefinite) / kaẏodake (semantically definite)
genitive কায়দার
kaẏodar
locative কায়দাতে / কায়দায়
kaẏodate / kaẏodaẏ
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative কায়দাটি , কায়দাটা
kaẏodaṭi, kaẏodaṭa 		কায়দাগুলি, কায়দাগুলা, কায়দাগুলো
kaẏodaguli, kaẏodagula, kaẏodagulō
objective কায়দাটি, কায়দাটা
kaẏodaṭi, kaẏodaṭa 		কায়দাগুলি, কায়দাগুলা, কায়দাগুলো
kaẏodaguli, kaẏodagula, kaẏodagulō
genitive কায়দাটির, কায়দাটার
kaẏodaṭir, kaẏodaṭar 		কায়দাগুলির, কায়দাগুলার, কায়দাগুলোর
kaẏodagulir, kaẏodagular, kaẏodagulōr
locative কায়দাটিতে, কায়দাটাতে, কায়দাটায়
kaẏodaṭite, kaẏodaṭate, kaẏodaṭaẏ 		কায়দাগুলিতে, কায়দাগুলাতে, কায়দাগুলায়, কায়দাগুলোতে
kaẏodagulite, kaẏodagulate, kaẏodagulaẏ, kaẏodagulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “কায়দা”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
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