manner

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See also: Manner and Männer

English

Etymology

From Middle English maner, manere, from Anglo-Norman manere, from Old French maniere, from Vulgar Latin *manāria, from feminine of Latin manuarius (belonging to the hand), from manus (hand). Compare French manière, Italian mannaia (ax, axe), Portuguese maneira and maneiro (handy, portable), Romanian mâner (handle), and Spanish manera.

Pronunciation

Noun

manner (plural manners)

  1. Mode of action; way of performing or doing anything
  2. Characteristic mode of acting or behaving; bearing
    His natural manner makes him seem like the boss.
    • 1661, John Fell, The Life of the most learned, reverend and pious Dr. H. Hammond:
      During the whole time of his abode in the university he generally spent thirteen hours of the day in study; by which assiduity besides an exact dispatch of the whole course of philosophy, he read over in a manner all classic authors that are extant []
    • 2014 November 14, Blake Bailey, “'Tennessee Williams,' by John Lahr [print version: Theatrical victory of art over life, International New York Times, 18 November 2014, p. 13]”, in The New York Times:
      [S]he [Edwina, mother of Tennessee Williams] was indeed Amanda [Wingfield, character in Williams' play The Glass Menagerie] in the flesh: a doughty chatterbox from Ohio who adopted the manner of a Southern belle and eschewed both drink and sex to the greatest extent possible.
  3. One's customary method of acting; habit.
    These people have strange manners.
  4. Good, polite behaviour.
    • 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter 4, in Emma: , volume I, London: for John Murray, →OCLC:
      Harriet was not insensible of manner; she had voluntarily noticed her father’s gentleness with admiration as well as wonder. Mr. Martin looked as if he did not know what manner was.
    • 1921, Ben Travers, chapter 6, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:
      But Sophia's mother was not the woman to brook defiance. After a few moments' vain remonstrance her husband complied. His manner and appearance were suggestive of a satiated sea-lion.
  5. The style of writing or thought of an author; the characteristic peculiarity of an artist.
  6. A certain degree or measure.
    It is in a manner done already.
    • 1984 December 29, Nancy Walker, “Classic Romance: Enduring Charm”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 25, page 8:
      The fact that we have hundreds of positive, lesbian-affirming novels available today in no manner takes away from the basic high romance of The Price of Salt. The new edition is virtually the same in text as the original.
  7. Sort; kind; style.
    All manner of persons participate.
  8. Standards of conduct cultured and product of mind.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Estonian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *mandër. Cognate with Finnish manner, Ingrian mantere, and Ludian mander. Compare also Udmurt мудор (mudor, a mythical creature) and archaic Komi-Zyrian (mudör, foundation).

Pronunciation

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Noun

manner (genitive mandri, partitive mandrit)

  1. continent
  2. mainland
    Saarlased vahest käivad ka mandril.
    The people of Saaremaa sometimes also go to the mainland.

Usage notes

The definition of manner in Estonian includes 6 continents: Africa (Aafrika), Antarctica (Antarktis), Australia (Austraalia), Eurasia (Euraasia), North America (Põhja-Ameerika), and South America (Lõuna-Ameerika).

Declension

Declension of manner (ÕS type 3/vaher, nd-nn gradation)
singular plural
nominative manner mandrid
accusative nom.
gen. mandri
genitive mandrite
partitive mandrit mandreid
illative mandrisse mandritesse
mandreisse
inessive mandris mandrites
mandreis
elative mandrist mandritest
mandreist
allative mandrile mandritele
mandreile
adessive mandril mandritel
mandreil
ablative mandrilt mandritelt
mandreilt
translative mandriks mandriteks
mandreiks
terminative mandrini mandriteni
essive mandrina mandritena
abessive mandrita mandriteta
comitative mandriga mandritega

See also

Finnish

Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *mandër, from Proto-Finno-Permic or possibly from Proto-Finnic *maa. Equivalent to *mante- +‎ -re. Cognate to Estonian mander and Veps mandreh.

Pronunciation

Noun

manner

  1. mainland (main landmass of a country, continent or sometimes of a group of islands)
    • 1933, Bible, Ezekiel 26:6:
      Sen tytärkaupungit, jotka ovat mantereella, surmataan miekalla, ja he tulevat tietämään, että minä olen Herra.
      Also her daughters who are on the mainland will be slain by the sword, and they will know that I am the Lord.
    • 1916, Anni Swan, Iris rukka [Poor Iris], WSOY:
      Hän kuvitteli mielessään, kuinka Taneli hiihtää mantereelle, ja kuinka uteliaat kaikki olivat näkemään käärön sisällystä.
      She imagined in her mind how Taneli would ski to the mainland and how everybody would be curious to see the contents of the scroll.
  2. (geology) continent
    mannerjalustacontinental shelf
    Määritelmästä riippuen mantereita on neljä, viisi, kuusi tai seitsemän.
    Depending on definition there are four, five, six or seven continents.

Declension

Possessive forms of manner (Kotus type 49*J/askel, nt-nn gradation)

Derived terms

compounds

See also

References

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Further reading

Luxembourgish

Adjective

manner

  1. comparative degree of mann