কোমোৰা

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Assamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀳𑀁𑀟 (*kuṃhaṃḍa), from Sanskrit কুষ্মাণ্ড (kuṣmāṇḍa). Cognate with Hindi कुम्हड़ा (kumhaṛā).

Pronunciation

Noun

কোমোৰা (kümüra)

  1. winter melon

Declension

Declension of কোমোৰা
nominative কোমোৰা / কোমোৰাই
kümüra / kümürai
genitive কোমোৰাৰ
kümürar
nominative কোমোৰা / কোমোৰাই
kümüra / kümürai
accusative কোমোৰা / কোমোৰাক
kümüra / kümürak
dative কোমোৰালৈ
kümüraloi
terminative কোমোৰালৈকে
kümüraloike
instrumental কোমোৰাই / কোমোৰাৰে
kümürai / kümürare
genitive কোমোৰাৰ
kümürar
locative কোমোৰাত
kümürat
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.