โคราช

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Thai

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Etymology

Uncertain. Traditionally believed by the Prince Damrong Rajanubhab to be a corruption of โคราฆ (koo-râak), a clipping of โคราฆปุระ (koo-raa-ká-bpù-rá), the name of an ancient city mentioned in Khmer inscriptions[1] (which might be derived from Sanskrit गोरखपुर (gorakhapura)) but disputed by modern scholar Sujit Wongthes, who argues that the term is a corruption of ครราช (kɔɔn-râat), a clipping of นครราชสีมา (ná-kɔɔn-râat-chá-sǐi-maa), the name of the province itself.[2]

Pronunciation

Orthographicโคราช
o g r ā d͡ʑ
Phonemic
โค-ราด
o g – r ā ɗ
RomanizationPaiboonkoo-râat
Royal Institutekho-rat
(standard) IPA(key)/kʰoː˧.raːt̚˥˩/(R)

Proper noun

โคราช (koo-râat)

  1. (colloquial) Synonym of นครราชสีมา (ná-kɔɔn-râat-chá-sǐi-maa, Nakhon Ratchasima, a province of Thailand)

Descendants

  • Translingual: Khoratpithecus

References

  1. ^ Thai Studies CU (2018 September 29) “เมืองเสมา (โคราชเก่า)”, in ไทยศึกษา (in Thai), Bangkok: จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, สถาบันไทยศึกษา, retrieved 2020-03-03
  2. ^ สุจิตต์ วงษ์เทศ (2019 June 23) “คนโคราชไม่ใช่ 'ลาว' แล้วคนโคราชเป็นใคร? มาจากไหน?”, in ศิลปวัฒนธรรม (in Thai), Bangkok: มติชน, retrieved 2020-03-03