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ḥzmn. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ḥzmn, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ḥzmn in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ḥzmn you have here. The definition of the word
ḥzmn will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ḥzmn, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Egyptian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Verb
4-lit.
- (intransitive) to menstruate
Inflection
Conjugation of ḥzmn (quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad.) — base stem: ḥzmn
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ḥzmn
|
ḥzmnw, ḥzmn
|
ḥzmnt
|
ḥzmn
|
ḥzmn
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ḥzmn
|
ḥr ḥzmn
|
m ḥzmn
|
r ḥzmn
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
ḥzmn.n
|
consecutive
|
ḥzmn.jn
|
| terminative
|
ḥzmnt
|
| perfective3
|
ḥzmn
|
obligative1
|
ḥzmn.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
ḥzmn
|
| prospective3
|
ḥzmnw, ḥzmn
|
potentialis1
|
ḥzmn.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
ḥzmn
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ḥzmn.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ḥzmn
|
ḥzmn
|
ḥzmn, ḥzmnw5, ḥzmny5
|
| imperfective
|
ḥzmn, ḥzmny, ḥzmnw5
|
ḥzmn, ḥzmnj6, ḥzmny6
|
ḥzmn, ḥzmnw5
|
| prospective
|
ḥzmn, ḥzmntj7
|
ḥzmnwtj1 4, ḥzmntj4, ḥzmnt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Noun
m
- menstruation
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- natron
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥzmn
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
Compare Hebrew חַשְׁמַל
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- bronze
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- amethyst
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 242.
- Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, pages 40, 163
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 162.11–163.2, 163.8, 163.14–163.25
- Dickson, Paul (2006) Dictionary of Middle Egyptian in Gardiner Classification Order
