ἄδδαι

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Ancient Macedonian

Etymology

Unknown. Apparently equivalent to Ancient Greek ῥυμοί (rhumoí), according to Hesychius of Alexandria.

Witczak (1995) conciders it a cognate of Ancient Greek ὄζος (ózos, branch), with -δδ- used to respresent (the reflex of) *-zd-. [1] If this comparison is correct, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos.

Noun

ἄδδαι (áddai) (plural)

  1. (hapax) poles

Usage notes

  • Only attested as a hapax in Hesychius:
    • 5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον Α:
      ἄδδαι· ῥυμοί, ὑπὸ Μακεδόνων
      áddai; rhumoí, hupò Makedónōn
      addai: poles, among the Macedonians

References

  1. ^ Witczak, Krzysztof T. (1995) “Two Macedonian Glosses in Hesychius’ "Lexicon"”, in Collectanea Philologica, volume 1, →DOI, pages 85-90

Further reading