ⲧⲁⲣϣ
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Coptic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Egyptian
(dšr, “be red”).
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Verb
ⲧⲁⲣϣ • (tarš)
- (Fayyumic, intransitive, stative) to be red
Conjugation
Conjugation of ⲧⲁⲣϣ (Fayyumic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲧⲁⲣϣ tarš |
imperative | affirmative | ⲧⲁⲣϣ tarš |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲁⲣϣ štemtarš |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲡⲉⲗⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltarš, peltarš |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲧⲁⲣϣ titarš |
ⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ ktarš |
ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ tetarš |
ϥⲧⲁⲣϣ ftarš |
ⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ starš |
ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ tentarš |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ tetentarš |
ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ setarš |
ⲧⲁⲣϣ tarš | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ eitarš |
ⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ ektarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eletarš |
ⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ eftarš |
ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ estarš |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ entarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ eletentarš |
ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ eutarš |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ele- tarš | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲧⲁⲣϣ etitarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ etektarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ eteftarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ etestarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etetentarš |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ etoutarš |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ete- tarš, etele- tarš | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ naitarš |
ⲛⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ naktarš |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ naletarš |
ⲛⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ naftarš |
ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nastarš |
ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nantarš |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ naletentarš |
ⲛⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nautarš |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nale- tarš | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ aitarš |
ⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ aktarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aletarš |
ⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ aftarš |
ⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ astarš |
ⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ antarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ aletentarš |
ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ autarš |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ale- tarš | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ tinetarš |
ⲕⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ knetarš |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ tenetarš |
ϥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ fnetarš |
ⲥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ snetarš |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ tennetarš |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ tetennetarš |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ senetarš |
ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ netarš | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ einetarš |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eknetarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ elenetarš |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ efnetarš |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ esnetarš |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ennetarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eletennetarš |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eunetarš |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ele- netarš | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etinetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eteknetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etenetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etefnetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etesnetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etennetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etetennetarš |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etounetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etele- netarš | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nainetarš |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ naknetarš |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nalenetarš |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nafnetarš |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nasnetarš |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nannetarš |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ naletennetarš |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ naunetarš |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nale- netarš | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ainetarš |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aknetarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ alenetarš |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ afnetarš |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ asnetarš |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ annetarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aletennetarš |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aunetarš |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ale- netarš | ||
| negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ aitarš |
ⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ aktarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aletarš |
ⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ aftarš |
ⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ astarš |
ⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ antarš |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ atetentarš |
ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ autarš |
ⲁ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ a- tarš |
| negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ mpitarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ mpektarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ mpetarš |
ⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeftarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ mpestarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ mpentarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ mpetentarš |
ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ mpoutarš |
ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ mpe- tarš | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ eaitarš |
ⲉⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ eaktarš |
ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ealetarš |
ⲉⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ eaftarš |
ⲉⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ eastarš |
ⲉⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ eantarš |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ eatetentarš |
ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ eautarš |
ⲉⲁ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ea- tarš | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ empitarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ empektarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ empetarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ empeftarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ empestarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ empentarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ empetentarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ empoutarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ empe- tarš | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ ntaitarš |
ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ ntaktarš |
ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ntaletarš |
ⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ ntaftarš |
ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ ntastarš |
ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ntantarš |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etaletentarš |
ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ ntautarš |
ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nta- tarš | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ etempitarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ etempektarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etempetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ etempeftarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ etempestarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etempentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etempetentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ etempoutarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ etempe- tarš | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ nneaitarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nneaktarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nnealetarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nneaftarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nneastarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nneantarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nneatetentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nneautarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nnea- tarš | |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempitarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempektarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempetarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempeftarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempestarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempetentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempoutarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempe- tarš | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ aaitarš |
ⲁⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ aaktarš |
ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aaletarš |
ⲁⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ aaftarš |
ⲁⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ aastarš |
ⲁⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ aantarš |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etaletentarš |
ⲁⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ aautarš |
ⲁⲁ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ aa- tarš | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatitarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatektarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatetarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ mpateftarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatestarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatentarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatetentarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ mpatoutarš |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ mpate- tarš |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲁⲣϣ empatitarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ empatektarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ empatetarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ empateftarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ empatestarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ empatentarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ empatetentarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ empatoutarš |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ empate- tarš | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatitarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatektarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatetarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ etempateftarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatestarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatetentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ etempatoutarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ etempate- tarš | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatitarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatektarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatetarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempateftarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatestarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatetentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempatoutarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nnempate- tarš | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ šaitarš |
ϣⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ šaktarš |
ϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ šaletarš |
ϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ šaftarš |
ϣⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ šastarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ šantarš |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ šatetentarš |
ϣⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ šautarš |
ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ šale- tarš |
| negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ meitarš |
ⲙⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ mektarš |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ meletarš |
ⲙⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ meftarš |
ⲙⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ mestarš |
ⲙⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ mentarš |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ meletentarš |
ⲙⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ meutarš |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ mele- tarš | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ ešaitarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ ešaktarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ešaletarš |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ ešaftarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ ešastarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ešantarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ešatetentarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ ešautarš |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ešale- tarš | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ emeitarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ emektarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ emeletarš |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ emeftarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ emestarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ementarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ emeletentarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ emeutarš |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ emele- tarš | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ etešaitarš, nšaitarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ etešaktarš, nšaktarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etešaletarš, nšaletarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ etešaftarš, nšaftarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ etešastarš, nšastarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etešantarš, nšantarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etešatetentarš, nšatetentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ etešautarš, nšautarš |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ etešale- tarš, nšale- tarš | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ etemeitarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ etemektarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ etemeletarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ etemeftarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ etemestarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etementarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ etemeletentarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ etemeutarš |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ etemele- tarš | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešaitarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešaktarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešaletarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešaftarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešastarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešantarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešatetentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešautarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nnešale- tarš | |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemeitarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemektarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemeletarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemeftarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemestarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnementarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemeletentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemeutarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nnemele- tarš | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ nmeitarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nmektarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nmeletarš |
ⲛⲙⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nmeftarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nmestarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nmentarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nmeletentarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nmeutarš |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nmele- tarš | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eietarš |
ⲉⲕⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eketarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eletarš |
ⲉϥⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ efetarš |
ⲉⲥⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ esetarš |
ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ enetarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ eletenetarš |
ⲉⲩⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ euetarš |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ele- tarš |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲧⲁⲣϣ nnatarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nnektarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nnetarš |
ⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nneftarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nnestarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnentarš |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nnetentarš |
ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nnoutarš |
ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nne- tarš | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ malitarš |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ maleftarš |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ malestarš |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ malentarš |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ maloutarš |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ male- tarš | |
| negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltritarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltreftarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltrestarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltrentarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltreutarš |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ mpeltre- tarš | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲁⲣϣ tatarš, ntatarš |
ⲛⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ nktarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ ntetarš |
ⲛϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nftarš |
ⲛⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ nstarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ntentarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ntetentarš |
ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nsetarš |
ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ nte- tarš | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ talitarš, ntalitarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ talektarš, ntalektarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ taletarš, ntaletarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ taleftarš, ntaleftarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ talestarš, ntalestarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ talentarš, ntalentarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ taletentarš, ntaletentarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ taloutarš, ntaloutarš |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ tale- tarš, ntale- tarš | ||
| precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ ntelitarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ ntelektarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ nteletarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ nteleftarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ ntelestarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ntelentarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ nteletentarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ nteloutarš |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ntele- tarš | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲁⲣϣ šantitarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ šantektarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ šantetarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲣϣ šanteftarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ šantestarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ šantentarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ šantetentarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ šantoutarš |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ šante- tarš | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ eišantarš |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ ekšantarš |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ elešantarš |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ efšantarš |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ esšantarš |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ enšantarš |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ eletenšantarš |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ eušantarš |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ elešan- tarš, elšan- tarš | |
| short | ⲁⲓⲧⲁⲣϣ aitarš |
ⲁⲕⲧⲁⲣϣ aktarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲁⲣϣ aletarš |
ⲁϥⲧⲁⲣϣ aftarš |
ⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣϣ astarš |
ⲁⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ antarš |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣ aletentarš |
ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲣϣ autarš |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲁⲣϣ ale- tarš | ||
| negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||