Alternative spelling |
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氷漬け |
From 氷 (kōri) + 漬け (tsuke, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 漬ける (tsukeru).”). The tsuke changes to zuke as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
こおりづけ • (kōrizuke) ←こほりづけ (koforiduke)?
こおりづけする • (kōrizuke suru) ←こほりづけ (koforiduke)?suru (stem こおりづけし (kōrizuke shi), past こおりづけした (kōrizuke shita))
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | こおりづけし | kōrizuke shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | こおりづけし | kōrizuke shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | こおりづけする | kōrizuke suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | こおりづけする | kōrizuke suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | こおりづけすれ | kōrizuke sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | こおりづけせよ¹ こおりづけしろ² |
kōrizuke seyo¹ kōrizuke shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | こおりづけされる | kōrizuke sareru | ||
Causative | こおりづけさせる こおりづけさす |
kōrizuke saseru kōrizuke sasu | ||
Potential | こおりづけできる | kōrizuke dekiru | ||
Volitional | こおりづけしよう | kōrizuke shiyō | ||
Negative | こおりづけしない | kōrizuke shinai | ||
Negative continuative | こおりづけせず | kōrizuke sezu | ||
Formal | こおりづけします | kōrizuke shimasu | ||
Perfective | こおりづけした | kōrizuke shita | ||
Conjunctive | こおりづけして | kōrizuke shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | こおりづけすれば | kōrizuke sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |