はやめ

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Japanese

Alternative spellings
早め
速め

Pronunciation

Adjective

はやめ • (hayame) ←はやめ (fayame)?-na (adnominal はやめな (hayame na), adverbial はやめに (hayame ni))

  1. 早め: earlier than expected or usual
    コロナを早(はや)めに収(しゅう)束(そく)させた国(くに)
    korona o hayame ni shūsoku saseta kuni
    a country that was able to deal with COVID-19 quickly
  2. 速め: faster than expected or usual

Inflection

Inflection of はやめ
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) はやめだろ hayame daro
Continuative (連用形) はやめで hayame de
Terminal (終止形) はやめだ hayame da
Attributive (連体形) はやめな hayame na
Hypothetical (仮定形) はやめなら hayame nara
Imperative (命令形) はやめであれ hayame de are
Key constructions
Informal negative はやめではない
はやめじゃない 		hayame de wa nai
hayame ja nai
Informal past はやめだった hayame datta
Informal negative past はやめではなかった
はやめじゃなかった 		hayame de wa nakatta
hayame ja nakatta
Formal はやめです hayame desu
Formal negative はやめではありません
はやめじゃありません 		hayame de wa arimasen
hayame ja arimasen
Formal past はやめでした hayame deshita
Formal negative past はやめではありませんでした
はやめじゃありませんでした 		hayame de wa arimasen deshita
hayame ja arimasen deshita
Conjunctive はやめで hayame de
Conditional はやめなら（ば） hayame nara (ba)
Provisional はやめだったら hayame dattara
Volitional はやめだろう hayame darō
Adverbial はやめに hayame ni
Degree はやめさ hayamesa

Coordinate terms

Noun

はやめ • (hayame) ←はやめ (fayame)?

  1. 早め: being earlier than expected or usual
    早(はや)めの夕(ゆう)食(しょく)
    hayame no yūshoku
    early dinner
  2. 速め: being faster than expected or usual

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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