五腳砌
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Chinese
| five | role; foot; base | to build by laying bricks or stones | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (五腳砌) | 五 | 腳 | 砌 | |
| simp. (五脚砌) | 五 | 脚 | 砌 | |
| alternative forms | 五骹砌 | |||
Etymology
Partial calque of Malay kaki lima (literally “five feet”), from 五 (“five”) + phono-semantic matching of Malay kaki (“foot”).
Pronunciation
- Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): ngou6 ka1 gih4
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngou6 ka1 gih4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngŏu kha kih
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋou³⁵⁻¹¹ kʰa³³⁻²³ kiʔ²/
- (Teochew)
Noun
五腳砌
- (Teochew) five-foot way (roofed pedestrian walkway under a qilou)
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 騎樓下 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 騎樓底 |
| Hong Kong | 騎樓底 | |
| Taishan | 騎樓底 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 騎樓底 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 店亭下 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 店亭下 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 店亭下 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 店亭下, 簷脣下, 涼亭下 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 店亭下 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 店頭下 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 五跤記 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 五跤記 | |
| Quanzhou | 五跤記 | |
| Jinjiang | 五跤記 | |
| Zhangzhou | 五跤記 | |
| Taipei | 亭仔跤 | |
| Kaohsiung | 亭仔跤 | |
| Yilan | 亭仔跤 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 亭仔跤 | |
| Taichung | 涼亭仔跤 | |
| Tainan | 店亭仔 | |
| Kinmen | 五跤記 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 亭仔跤 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 五跤記 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 五跤記 | |
| Chaozhou | 五腳砌 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 五腳砌 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 五腳砌 |