占拠

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
占 拠
せん
Grade: S 		きょ
Grade: S
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
占據 (kyūjitai)

Noun

占(せん)拠(きょ) • (senkyo) 

  1. occupation (act, process or state of possessing a place)

Synonyms

Verb

占(せん)拠(きょ)する • (senkyo suru) suru (stem 占(せん)拠(きょ)し (senkyo shi), past 占(せん)拠(きょ)した (senkyo shita))

  1. to occupy
    デモ隊(たい)はウォール街(がい)を占拠(せんきょ)した。
    Demotai wa wōrugai o senkyo shita.
    The protesters occupied Wall Street.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "占拠する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 占拠し せんきょし senkyo shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 占拠し せんきょし senkyo shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 占拠する せんきょする senkyo suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 占拠する せんきょする senkyo suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 占拠すれ せんきょすれ senkyo sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 占拠せよ¹
占拠しろ² 		せんきょせよ¹
せんきょしろ² 		senkyo seyo¹
senkyo shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 占拠される せんきょされる senkyo sareru
Causative 占拠させる
占拠さす 		せんきょさせる
せんきょさす 		senkyo saseru
senkyo sasu
Potential 占拠できる せんきょできる senkyo dekiru
Volitional 占拠しよう せんきょしよう senkyo shiyō
Negative 占拠しない せんきょしない senkyo shinai
Negative continuative 占拠せず せんきょせず senkyo sezu
Formal 占拠します せんきょします senkyo shimasu
Perfective 占拠した せんきょした senkyo shita
Conjunctive 占拠して せんきょして senkyo shite
Hypothetical conditional 占拠すれば せんきょすれば senkyo sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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