壮行

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
壮 行
そう
Grade: S 		こう
Grade: 2
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
壯行 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

壮(そう)行(こう) • (sōkō) ←さうかう (saukau)?

  1. seeing someone off
    出陣(しゅつじん)壮行(しょうこう)会(かい)
    shutsujin shōkōkai
    send-off for those going to battle

Verb

壮(そう)行(こう)する • (sōkō suru) ←さうかう (saukau)?suru (stem 壮(そう)行(こう)し (sōkō shi), past 壮(そう)行(こう)した (sōkō shita))

  1. to see someone off

Conjugation

Conjugation of "壮行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 壮行し そうこうし sōkō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 壮行し そうこうし sōkō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 壮行する そうこうする sōkō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 壮行する そうこうする sōkō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 壮行すれ そうこうすれ sōkō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 壮行せよ¹
壮行しろ² 		そうこうせよ¹
そうこうしろ² 		sōkō seyo¹
sōkō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 壮行される そうこうされる sōkō sareru
Causative 壮行させる
壮行さす 		そうこうさせる
そうこうさす 		sōkō saseru
sōkō sasu
Potential 壮行できる そうこうできる sōkō dekiru
Volitional 壮行しよう そうこうしよう sōkō shiyō
Negative 壮行しない そうこうしない sōkō shinai
Negative continuative 壮行せず そうこうせず sōkō sezu
Formal 壮行します そうこうします sōkō shimasu
Perfective 壮行した そうこうした sōkō shita
Conjunctive 壮行して そうこうして sōkō shite
Hypothetical conditional 壮行すれば そうこうすれば sōkō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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