巻き込む

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
巻 込
ま
Grade: 6 		こ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
卷き込む (kyūjitai)
巻込む (rare)
捲き込む (rarest)

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「巻き込む」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		巻き込む まきこむ
Imperative (命令形) 巻き込め まきこめ
Key constructions
Passive 巻き込まれる まきこまれる
Causative 巻き込ませる まきこませる
Potential 巻き込める まきこめる
Volitional 巻き込もう まきこもー
Negative 巻き込まない まきこまない
Negative perfective 巻き込まなかった まきこまなかった
Formal 巻き込みます まきこみます
Perfective 巻き込んだ まきこんだ
Conjunctive 巻き込んで まきこんで
Hypothetical conditional 巻き込めば まきこめば

Verb

巻(ま)き込(こ)む • (makikomu) transitive godan (stem 巻(ま)き込(こ)み (makikomi), past 巻(ま)き込(こ)んだ (makikonda))

  1. to involve, to enfold, to swallow up, to get in, to catch up
    天災(てんさい)に巻(ま)き込(こ)まれて死(し)ぬ
    tensai ni makikomarete shinu
    to die in a disaster
    (literally, “to be caught up in a disaster and die”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "巻き込む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 巻き込ま まきこま makikoma
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 巻き込み まきこみ makikomi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 巻き込む まきこむ makikomu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 巻き込む まきこむ makikomu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 巻き込め まきこめ makikome
Meireikei ("imperative") 巻き込め まきこめ makikome
Key constructions
Passive 巻き込まれる まきこまれる makikomareru
Causative 巻き込ませる
巻き込ます 		まきこませる
まきこます 		makikomaseru
makikomasu
Potential 巻き込める まきこめる makikomeru
Volitional 巻き込もう まきこもう makikomō
Negative 巻き込まない まきこまない makikomanai
Negative continuative 巻き込まず まきこまず makikomazu
Formal 巻き込みます まきこみます makikomimasu
Perfective 巻き込んだ まきこんだ makikonda
Conjunctive 巻き込んで まきこんで makikonde
Hypothetical conditional 巻き込めば まきこめば makikomeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  4. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
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