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Japanese

Kanji in this term
引 摺
ひ
Grade: 2 		す > ず
Jinmeiyō

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「引きずる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		引きずる ひきずる
Imperative (命令形) 引きずれ ひきずれ
Key constructions
Passive 引きずられる ひきずられる
Causative 引きずらせる ひきずらせる
Potential 引きずれる ひきずれる
Volitional 引きずろう ひきずろー
Negative 引きずらない ひきずらない
Negative perfective 引きずらなかった ひきずらなかった
Formal 引きずります ひきずります
Perfective 引きずった ひきずった
Conjunctive 引きずって ひきずって
Hypothetical conditional 引きずれば ひきずれば

Verb

引(ひ)き摺(ず)る • (hikizuru) transitive godan (stem 引(ひ)き摺(ず)り (hikizuri), past 引(ひ)き摺(ず)った (hikizutta))

  1. drag, pull
  2. drag a person somewhere, force another to accompany one
  3. prolong
    • 2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of "Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa":
      我々(われわれ)は民主(みんしゅ)エジプトが過去(かこ)の債務(さいむ)を引(ひ)き摺(ず)ることを望(のぞ)まない。
      Wareware wa minshu ejiputo ga kako no saimu o hikizuru koto o nozomanai.
      we do not want a democratic Egypt to be saddled by the debts of its past.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "引き摺る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 引き摺ら ひきずら hikizura
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 引き摺り ひきずり hikizuri
Shūshikei ("terminal") 引き摺る ひきずる hikizuru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 引き摺る ひきずる hikizuru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 引き摺れ ひきずれ hikizure
Meireikei ("imperative") 引き摺れ ひきずれ hikizure
Key constructions
Passive 引き摺られる ひきずられる hikizurareru
Causative 引き摺らせる
引き摺らす 		ひきずらせる
ひきずらす 		hikizuraseru
hikizurasu
Potential 引き摺れる ひきずれる hikizureru
Volitional 引き摺ろう ひきずろう hikizurō
Negative 引き摺らない ひきずらない hikizuranai
Negative continuative 引き摺らず ひきずらず hikizurazu
Formal 引き摺ります ひきずります hikizurimasu
Perfective 引き摺った ひきずった hikizutta
Conjunctive 引き摺って ひきずって hikizutte
Hypothetical conditional 引き摺れば ひきずれば hikizureba
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