引っ掻く

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
引 掻
ひ
Grade: 2 		か
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
引っ搔く (kyūjitai)

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「引っ掻く」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		引っ掻く ひっかく
Imperative (命令形) 引っ掻け ひっかけ
Key constructions
Passive 引っ掻かれる ひっかかれる
Causative 引っ掻かせる ひっかかせる
Potential 引っ掻ける ひっかける
Volitional 引っ掻こう ひっかこー
Negative 引っ掻かない ひっかかない
Negative perfective 引っ掻かなかった ひっかかなかった
Formal 引っ掻きます ひっかきます
Perfective 引っ掻いた ひっかいた
Conjunctive 引っ掻いて ひっかいて
Hypothetical conditional 引っ掻けば ひっかけば

Verb

引(ひ)っ掻(か)く • (hikkaku) transitive godan (stem 引(ひ)っ掻(か)き (hikkaki), past 引(ひ)っ掻(か)いた (hikkaita))

  1. to scratch

Conjugation

Conjugation of "引っ掻く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 引っ掻か ひっかか hikkaka
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 引っ掻き ひっかき hikkaki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 引っ掻く ひっかく hikkaku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 引っ掻く ひっかく hikkaku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 引っ掻け ひっかけ hikkake
Meireikei ("imperative") 引っ掻け ひっかけ hikkake
Key constructions
Passive 引っ掻かれる ひっかかれる hikkakareru
Causative 引っ掻かせる
引っ掻かす 		ひっかかせる
ひっかかす 		hikkakaseru
hikkakasu
Potential 引っ掻ける ひっかける hikkakeru
Volitional 引っ掻こう ひっかこう hikkakō
Negative 引っ掻かない ひっかかない hikkakanai
Negative continuative 引っ掻かず ひっかかず hikkakazu
Formal 引っ掻きます ひっかきます hikkakimasu
Perfective 引っ掻いた ひっかいた hikkaita
Conjunctive 引っ掻いて ひっかいて hikkaite
Hypothetical conditional 引っ掻けば ひっかけば hikkakeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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