植え付ける

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
植 付
う
Grade: 3 		つ
Grade: 4
kun'yomi

Etymology

Compound of 植え (ue, “to plant, the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 植(う)える (ueru)”) +‎ 付ける (tsukeru, “to attach”)

Pronunciation

Verb

植(う)え付(つ)ける • (uetsukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 植(う)え付(つ)け (uetsuke), past 植(う)え付(つ)けた (uetsuketa))

  1. to plant
    トマトの苗(なえ)を植(う)え付(つ)ける
    tomato no nae o uetsukeru
    to plant a tomato seedling
  2. (figurative) to instil (new ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc...)
    民主主義(みんしゅしゅぎ)の思想(しそう)を植(う)え付(つ)ける
    minshushugi no shisō o uetsukeru
    to instil ideas of democracy

Conjugation

Conjugation of "植え付ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 植え付け うえつけ uetsuke
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 植え付け うえつけ uetsuke
Shūshikei ("terminal") 植え付ける うえつける uetsukeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 植え付ける うえつける uetsukeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 植え付けれ うえつけれ uetsukere
Meireikei ("imperative") 植え付けよ¹
植え付けろ² 		うえつけよ¹
うえつけろ² 		uetsukeyo¹
uetsukero²
Key constructions
Passive 植え付けられる うえつけられる uetsukerareru
Causative 植え付けさせる
植え付けさす 		うえつけさせる
うえつけさす 		uetsukesaseru
uetsukesasu
Potential 植え付けられる
植え付けれる³ 		うえつけられる
うえつけれる³ 		uetsukerareru
uetsukereru³
Volitional 植え付けよう うえつけよう uetsukeyō
Negative 植え付けない
植え付けぬ
植え付けん 		うえつけない
うえつけぬ
うえつけん 		uetsukenai
uetsukenu
uetsuken
Negative continuative 植え付けず うえつけず uetsukezu
Formal 植え付けます うえつけます uetsukemasu
Perfective 植え付けた うえつけた uetsuketa
Conjunctive 植え付けて うえつけて uetsukete
Hypothetical conditional 植え付ければ うえつければ uetsukereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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