Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
沈滞. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
沈滞, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
沈滞 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
沈滞 you have here. The definition of the word
沈滞 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
沈滞, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Alternative spelling
|
沈滯 (kyūjitai)
|
Pronunciation
Noun
沈滞 • (chintai)
- stagnation
- inactivity, a standstill
Verb
沈滞する • (chintai suru) suru (stem 沈滞し (chintai shi), past 沈滞した (chintai shita))
- stagnate
- 1917, 和辻哲郎, 創作の心理について:
- 従って彼らの表現欲は内生が沈滞し、平凡をきわめているに比べて、滑稽なほど不釣合に烈しい。
- Shitagatte karera no hyōgen'yoku wa naisei ga chintai shi, heibon o kiwamete iru ni kurabete, kokkei na hodo futsuriai ni hageshī.
- As their desire for self-expression stagnated, their exaggeration of the commonplace reached comical extremes.
- be inactive, be at a standstill
- 1933, 萩原朔太郎, 郷愁の詩人 与謝蕪村:
- その鮓は、時間の沈滞する底の方で、静かに、冷たく、永遠の瞑想に耽っているのである。
- Sono sushi wa, jikan no chintai suru soko no hō de, shizuka ni, tsumetaku, eien no meisō ni fukette iru no de aru.
- The sushi seemed put time into a standstill and one became lost in a quiet, cool, eternal meditation.
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
沈滞し
|
ちんたいし
|
chintai shi
|
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
沈滞し
|
ちんたいし
|
chintai shi
|
Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
沈滞する
|
ちんたいする
|
chintai suru
|
Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
沈滞する
|
ちんたいする
|
chintai suru
|
Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
沈滞すれ
|
ちんたいすれ
|
chintai sure
|
Meireikei ("imperative")
|
沈滞せよ¹ 沈滞しろ²
|
ちんたいせよ¹ ちんたいしろ²
|
chintai seyo¹ chintai shiro²
|
Key constructions
|
Passive
|
沈滞される
|
ちんたいされる
|
chintai sareru
|
Causative
|
沈滞させる 沈滞さす
|
ちんたいさせる ちんたいさす
|
chintai saseru chintai sasu
|
Potential
|
沈滞できる
|
ちんたいできる
|
chintai dekiru
|
Volitional
|
沈滞しよう
|
ちんたいしよう
|
chintai shiyō
|
Negative
|
沈滞しない
|
ちんたいしない
|
chintai shinai
|
Negative continuative
|
沈滞せず
|
ちんたいせず
|
chintai sezu
|
Formal
|
沈滞します
|
ちんたいします
|
chintai shimasu
|
Perfective
|
沈滞した
|
ちんたいした
|
chintai shita
|
Conjunctive
|
沈滞して
|
ちんたいして
|
chintai shite
|
Hypothetical conditional
|
沈滞すれば
|
ちんたいすれば
|
chintai sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References