| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (波那娑) | 波 | 那 | 娑 | |
| simp. #(波那娑) | 波 | 那 | 娑 | |
| alternative forms | 波那沙 婆那娑 半橠娑 半娜娑 | |||
Borrowed from Sanskrit पनस (panasa, “breadfruit; jackfruit”), पणस (paṇasa, “jackfruit”), a Dravidian loan. Compare Pali panasa (“breadfruit; jackfruit”), Hindi पनस (panas, “jackfruit”), Marathi फणस (phaṇas, “jackfruit”), Telugu పనస (panasa, “jackfruit”), Tamil பலா (palā, “jackfruit”).
波那娑
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 波那娑, 婆那娑, 波那沙, 半橠娑, 半娜娑 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 菠蘿蜜, 木菠蘿, 樹菠蘿 | |
| Taxonomic name | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 菠蘿蜜 |
| Singapore | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 木菠蘿 |
| Nanning (Wuming) | 木菠蘿 | |
| Kokang | 牛肚子果 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 菠蘿蜜, 大樹菠蘿, 木菠蘿 |
| Hong Kong | 大樹菠蘿, 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 大樹菠蘿 | |
| Taishan (Guanghai) | 樹菠蘿 | |
| Yangjiang | 菠蘿子 | |
| Nanning | 木菠蘿, 樹菠蘿 | |
| Nanning (Tanka) | 木菠蘿 | |
| Wuzhou | 木菠蘿 | |
| Yulin | 木菠蘿 | |
| Hepu (Lianzhou) | 木菠蘿 | |
| Guiping (Jintian) | 木菠蘿 | |
| Baise | 木菠蘿, 樹菠蘿 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 木菠蘿 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 大菠蘿 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 芒加 | |
| Sarikei (Xinhui) | 大樹菠蘿 | |
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Móng Cái | 木菠蘿 | |
| Mandalay (Taishan) | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 芒加 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 菠蘿蜜 |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 芒加 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 芒加 | |
| Chaozhou | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Shantou | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Jieyang | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 芒加 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 芒加, 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Pontianak (Teochew) | 菠蘿蜜 | |
| Leizhou | 包蘿 | |
| Wenchang | 包蜜 | |
| Haikou | 包蜜 | |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 大樹菠蘿 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 木菠蘿 |