渡り歩く

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
渡 歩
わた
Grade: S 		ある
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
渡り步く (kyūjitai)

Etymology

Compound of 渡(わた)り (watari, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 渡(わた)る (wataru, “to migrate”)) + 歩(ある)く (aruku, “to walk”).

Pronunciation

Verb

渡(わた)り歩(ある)く • (watariaruku) intransitive godan (stem 渡(わた)り歩(ある)き (watariaruki), past 渡(わた)り歩(ある)いた (watariaruita))

  1. wander, hop, move from one to the next (e.g. residence, job, spouse, friend)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "渡り歩く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 渡り歩か わたりあるか watariaruka
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 渡り歩き わたりあるき watariaruki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 渡り歩く わたりあるく watariaruku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 渡り歩く わたりあるく watariaruku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 渡り歩け わたりあるけ watariaruke
Meireikei ("imperative") 渡り歩け わたりあるけ watariaruke
Key constructions
Passive 渡り歩かれる わたりあるかれる watariarukareru
Causative 渡り歩かせる
渡り歩かす 		わたりあるかせる
わたりあるかす 		watariarukaseru
watariarukasu
Potential 渡り歩ける わたりあるける watariarukeru
Volitional 渡り歩こう わたりあるこう watariarukō
Negative 渡り歩かない わたりあるかない watariarukanai
Negative continuative 渡り歩かず わたりあるかず watariarukazu
Formal 渡り歩きます わたりあるきます watariarukimasu
Perfective 渡り歩いた わたりあるいた watariaruita
Conjunctive 渡り歩いて わたりあるいて watariaruite
Hypothetical conditional 渡り歩けば わたりあるけば watariarukeba

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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