神さぶ

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Japanese

Etymology 1

By surface analysis, 神(かむ) (kamu, “god”, bound form of 神(かみ) (kami)) + さぶ (-sabu, suffix forming upper-bigrade–conjugating verbs).

Kansabu is an alteration of kamusabu.

Pronunciation

Verb

神(かむ)さぶ or 神(かん)さぶ • (kamusabu or kansabu) intransitive †nidan (Classical Japanese)

  1. to appear divine; to conduct oneself with sublimity
  2. to appear old, hermitic; to give off an air of old age
  3. (inanimate) to age, to be aged
    Synonym: 古びる (furubiru)
Conjugation
Classical conjugation of "神さぶ" (バ行上二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 神さび かむさび kamusabi
Continuative (連用形) 神さび かむさび kamusabi
Terminal (終止形) 神さぶ かむさぶ kamusabu
Attributive (連体形) 神さぶる かむさぶる kamusaburu
Realis (已然形) 神さぶれ かむさぶれ kamusabure
Imperative (命令形) 神さびよ かむさびよ kamusabiyo
Key constructions
Negative 神さびず かむさびず kamusabizu
Contrasting conjunction 神さぶれど かむさぶれど kamusaburedo
Causal conjunction 神さぶれば かむさぶれば kamusabureba
Conditional conjunction 神さびば かむさびば kamusabiba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 神さびき かむさびき kamusabiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 神さびけり かむさびけり kamusabikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 神さびつ かむさびつ kamusabitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 神さびぬ かむさびぬ kamusabinu
Perfect-continuative tense 神さびたり かむさびたり kamusabitari
Volitional 神さびむ かむさびむ kamusabimu

Etymology 2

By surface analysis, 神(かみ) (kami, “god”) + さぶ (-sabu, suffix forming upper-bigrade–conjugating verbs). May be an alteration of kamusabu above, or developed independently.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Verb

神(かみ)さぶ • (kamisabu) intransitive †nidan

  1. to appear divine; to conduct oneself with sublimity
  2. to appear old, hermitic; to give off an air of old age
  3. (inanimate) to age, to be aged
    Synonym: 古びる (furubiru)
Conjugation
Classical conjugation of "神さぶ" (バ行上二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 神さび かみさび kamisabi
Continuative (連用形) 神さび かみさび kamisabi
Terminal (終止形) 神さぶ かみさぶ kamisabu
Attributive (連体形) 神さぶる かみさぶる kamisaburu
Realis (已然形) 神さぶれ かみさぶれ kamisabure
Imperative (命令形) 神さびよ かみさびよ kamisabiyo
Key constructions
Negative 神さびず かみさびず kamisabizu
Contrasting conjunction 神さぶれど かみさぶれど kamisaburedo
Causal conjunction 神さぶれば かみさぶれば kamisabureba
Conditional conjunction 神さびば かみさびば kamisabiba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 神さびき かみさびき kamisabiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 神さびけり かみさびけり kamisabikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 神さびつ かみさびつ kamisabitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 神さびぬ かみさびぬ kamisabinu
Perfect-continuative tense 神さびたり かみさびたり kamisabitari
Volitional 神さびむ かみさびむ kamisabimu

Synonyms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia