締め切る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
締 切
し
Grade: S 		き
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
閉め切る
締切る
閉切る

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「締め切る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		締め切る しめきる
Imperative (命令形) 締め切れ しめきれ
Key constructions
Passive 締め切られる しめきられる
Causative 締め切らせる しめきらせる
Potential 締め切れる しめきれる
Volitional 締め切ろう しめきろー
Negative 締め切らない しめきらない
Negative perfective 締め切らなかった しめきらなかった
Formal 締め切ります しめきります
Perfective 締め切った しめきった
Conjunctive 締め切って しめきって
Hypothetical conditional 締め切れば しめきれば

Verb

締(し)め切(き)る • (shimekiru) transitive godan (stem 締(し)め切(き)り (shimekiri), past 締(し)め切(き)った (shimekitta))

  1. to shut up (a door, window, etc.)
  2. to end; to close; to terminate (due to a deadline, etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "締め切る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 締め切ら しめきら shimekira
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 締め切り しめきり shimekiri
Shūshikei ("terminal") 締め切る しめきる shimekiru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 締め切る しめきる shimekiru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 締め切れ しめきれ shimekire
Meireikei ("imperative") 締め切れ しめきれ shimekire
Key constructions
Passive 締め切られる しめきられる shimekirareru
Causative 締め切らせる
締め切らす 		しめきらせる
しめきらす 		shimekiraseru
shimekirasu
Potential 締め切れる しめきれる shimekireru
Volitional 締め切ろう しめきろう shimekirō
Negative 締め切らない しめきらない shimekiranai
Negative continuative 締め切らず しめきらず shimekirazu
Formal 締め切ります しめきります shimekirimasu
Perfective 締め切った しめきった shimekitta
Conjunctive 締め切って しめきって shimekitte
Hypothetical conditional 締め切れば しめきれば shimekireba

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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