転訛

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
転 訛
てん
Grade: 3 		か
Hyōgai
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
轉訛 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

転(てん)訛(か) • (tenka) ←てんくわ (tenkwa)?

  1. (linguistics) corruption

Verb

転(てん)訛(か)する • (tenka suru) ←てんくわ (tenkwa)?suru (stem 転(てん)訛(か)し (tenka shi), past 転(てん)訛(か)した (tenka shita))

  1. (linguistics, for a word) to be corrupted

Conjugation

Conjugation of "転訛する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 転訛し てんかし tenka shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 転訛し てんかし tenka shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 転訛する てんかする tenka suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 転訛する てんかする tenka suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 転訛すれ てんかすれ tenka sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 転訛せよ¹
転訛しろ² 		てんかせよ¹
てんかしろ² 		tenka seyo¹
tenka shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 転訛される てんかされる tenka sareru
Causative 転訛させる
転訛さす 		てんかさせる
てんかさす 		tenka saseru
tenka sasu
Potential 転訛できる てんかできる tenka dekiru
Volitional 転訛しよう てんかしよう tenka shiyō
Negative 転訛しない てんかしない tenka shinai
Negative continuative 転訛せず てんかせず tenka sezu
Formal 転訛します てんかします tenka shimasu
Perfective 転訛した てんかした tenka shita
Conjunctive 転訛して てんかして tenka shite
Hypothetical conditional 転訛すれば てんかすれば tenka sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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