青黴素
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See also: 青霉素
Chinese
| plain; element | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (青黴素) | 青黴 | 素 | |
| simp. (青霉素) | 青霉 | 素 | |
| Literally: “bluegreen-mold substance”. | |||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 mei4 sou3 / cing1 mui4 sou3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-mûi-sò͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄟˊ ㄙㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingméisù
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-mei2-su4
- Yale: chīng-méi-sù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingmeisuh
- Palladius: цинмэйсу (cinmɛjsu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ meɪ̯³⁵ su⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cing1 mei4 sou3 / cing1 mui4 sou3
- Yale: chīng mèih sou / chīng mùih sou
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 mei4 sou3 / tsing1 mui4 sou3
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 méi4 sou3 / qing1 mui4 sou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mei̯²¹ sou̯³³/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ muːi̯²¹ sou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-mûi-sò͘
- Tâi-lô: tshing-muî-sòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengmuisox
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ muĩ²⁴⁻²² sɔ⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² muĩ²⁴⁻²² sɔ²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² muĩ¹³⁻²² sɔ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Noun
青黴素
Usage notes
On the Chinese mainland, 青黴素／青霉素 (qīngméisù) is the preferred term; 盤尼西林／盘尼西林 (pánníxīlín) is considered dated.