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Japanese
鬼灯 (hōzuki): the Chinese lantern plant, showing the fruit in its distinctive husk.
Probably originally a compound of 頬(hō, “cheeks”) + 付き(tsuki, “resembling, appearing like”, the 連用形(ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 付くtsuku “to stick → to become a certain state or quality”), from the way the husk vaguely resembles bulging red cheeks. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
The kanji spellings are examples of jukujikun (熟字訓), with 鬼灯 literally meaning "demon" + "lantern" and the alternate kanji spelling 酸漿 being derived from the Chinese name 酸漿 / 酸浆(suānjiāng).
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ホオズキ(hōzuki).
The standalone kanji form 鬼灯 appears to be more common than 酸漿, but the latter form may be more common in the kanji spellings of certain compounds.