From Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m, from Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m, from *tek- (βto gain power over, gain control overβ). Cognate with Sanskrit ΰ€ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘), Old Persian π§πππΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a), Bactrian ΟΈΞ±ΞΏ (Ε‘ao).
π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ β’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬¨ (xΕ‘aΞΈrΙm) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) |
vocative | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬¨ (xΕ‘aΞΈrΙm) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) |
accusative | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬¨ (xΕ‘aΞΈrΙm) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) |
instrumental | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraΔibiia) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬± (xΕ‘aΞΈrΔiΕ‘) |
dative | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈrΔi) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraΔibiia) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraΔibiiΕ) |
ablative | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈrΔtΜ°) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraΔibiia) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraΔibiiΕ) |
genitive | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬΅π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈrahe) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraiiΔΜ) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬₯π¬π¬¨ (xΕ‘aΞΈranΔ m) |
locative | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈre) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraiiΕ) | π¬π¬±π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬π¬±π¬ (xΕ‘aΞΈraΔΕ‘u) |