𐰇𐰔𐰀

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Old Turkic

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Turkic *ǖŕ. Cognate with Turkish üst.

Adverb

𐰇𐰔𐰀 (üze)

  1. above
    Antonym: 𐰽𐰺𐰀 (asra)
    • 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54
      𐰇𐰔𐰀:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐰾𐰃𐰓𐱅𐰃:𐰽𐰺𐰀:𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐱅𐰃:𐱅𐰃𐰼
      üze:teŋri:ešidti:asra:kiši:bilti:tér
      Heaven above heard it; people below understood it, it says.

References

  • Tekin, Talât (1968) “üzä”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 394
  • Tekin, Talât (1993) “üzä”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 67
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “üze:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 280