𐽼𐽶𐽻

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Old Uyghur

Old Uyghur cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : 𐽼𐽶𐽻 (béš)
    Ordinal : 𐽼𐽶𐽻𐽶𐽺𐽽 (béšinč)
    Distributive : 𐽼𐽶𐽻𐽰𐽾 (béšer)
    Collective : 𐽼𐽶𐽻𐽰𐽷𐽳 (béšegü)

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ (five). Cognate with Chuvash пиллӗк (pillĕk), Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐱁 (béš), Turkish beş and Yakut биэс (bies).

Numeral

𐽼𐽶𐽻 (béš)

  1. five
    • 1687, Altun Yaruk Manuscript, Book 1 (Golden Light Sutra in Old Uyghur), AY.B01.07.r06-r09:
      𐽰𐽰𐾁𐾀𐽶𐽾𐽰𐽾 𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽹𐽶 𐾀𐽻𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺 𐽼𐽶𐽻 𐽶𐽳𐽴 𐾀𐽰𐽹𐽶𐽾 𐾀𐽰𐾁𐽲𐽳𐽵𐾄𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽴𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽶𐽳 𐾀𐽳𐽵𐾄𐽶𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽶 𐽼𐽾𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽵𐾄𐽰 𐽼𐽳𐽻𐽶 𐽼𐽶𐽾𐽸𐽶 𐾈
      Altïrar yégirmi tsun ... uzun, béš yüz temir talgoklarïg etözinte bodoyu tokïgalï, Bramanlarka pušï bérdi.
      Five hundred iron nails, each sixteen inches (specifically Tsun, Chinese inch) long, pierced deep into his body and offered his body to Brahmans as a sacrifice.

Descendants

  • Western Yugur: bes
  • Western Yugur: bisun (fifty)