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Old Uyghur
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu (“hen, fowl”). Cognate with Chuvash чӑх (čăh), Karakhanid تَقاغُو (taqāɣū, “domestic fowl”) and Turkish tavuk (“hen”).
Noun
𐾀𐽰𐽲𐾄𐽶𐽲𐽳 or 𐾀𐽲𐽶𐽲𐾄𐽳 or 𐾀𐽰𐽲𐾄𐽶𐽲𐾄𐽳 (takïgu or t(a)kïgu or takïku)
- fowl, chicken
Late 10th century, (Xuanzang Biography, Book VIII, HTVIII: 0656-57 (24-25):𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 𐽶𐽰𐽼𐽶𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽲𐾄 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽰 𐽰𐽰𐾁𐾀𐽳𐽺 𐾀𐽰𐽲 𐽲𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐾁𐽶 𐾈 𐾀𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽲𐾄𐽳 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽰- Sarïg yapïrgak üze altun tag kïlïglï, takïgu üza...
- To pile a mountain of gold from yellow leaves, to from chicken...
Descendants
- Western Yugur: (tahɢa), (tahɢaɣə)
References
- Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “taḳıġu”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 221
- Wilkens, Jens (2021) “takıgu”, in Handworterbuch des Altuigurischen, Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 665