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π
π©π΄π. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
π
π©π΄π, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
π
π©π΄π in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
π
π©π΄π you have here. The definition of the word
π
π©π΄π will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
π
π©π΄π, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hittite
π
π©π΄π
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Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)hβΓ©αΈ±ru (βtearβ), but there are several unresolved phonetic problems; in particular, the initial /(Ι¨)s/ and the second αΈ« in the root coda are unexpected. Kloekhorst assumes prothetic *s- and assimilation to the first αΈ« respectively, but is not fully convinced and notes that the latter is highly irregular.[1] Kortlandt assumes a compound *skΚ·-hβαΈ±ru with simplification, with the first element from *sekΚ·- (βto seeβ) like in Hittite πππͺπΏ (Ε‘a-a-ku-wa, βeyesβ), parallelling the compound *drΜ₯αΈ±-hβeαΈ±ru- (βtearβ, literally βeye-sharp/bitterβ) (from *derαΈ±- (βto see; eye?β)) found in other branches.[2] In any case, cognates include Ancient Greek δάκΟΟ
(dΓ‘kru), Sanskrit ΰ€
ΰ€Άΰ₯ΰ€°ΰ₯ (Γ‘Εru), Gothic ππ°π²π (tagr) and Old English tΔar (English tear).
Noun
π
π©π΄π β’ (iΕ‘αΈ«aαΈ«ru) pl[1]
- tears
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References
- β 1.0 1.1 Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) βiΕ‘αΈ«aαΈ«ru-β, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, βISBN, page 391
- ^ Kortlandt, Frederik (1985) βArm. artawsr βtearββ, in Annual of Armenian Linguistics, volume 6, Cleveland: Cleveland State University, section 8, page 60 of 59β61