-երեակ

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Old Armenian

Etymology

From -եր (-er) +‎ -եակ (-eak). In հնգերեակ (hngereak) the element -եր (-er) is from Proto-Indo-European *penkʷe-ro. In the rest it either developed by analogy or is from Proto-Indo-European *-er- antithetic suffix.

Suffix

-երեակ (-ereak)

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Declension

i-a-type
singular plural
nominative -երեակ (-ereak) -երեակք (-ereakkʻ)
genitive -եկի (-eki) -եկաց (-ekacʻ)
dative -եկի (-eki) -եկաց (-ekacʻ)
accusative -երեակ (-ereak) -երեակս (-ereaks)
ablative -եկէ (-ekē) -եկաց (-ekacʻ)
instrumental -եկաւ (-ekaw) -եկաւք = -եկօք (-ekawkʻ = -ekōkʻ)
locative -եկի (-eki) -երեակս (-ereaks)

Derived terms

References

  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1998) “-եակ”, in Hin hayereni verǰacancʻneri cagumə [The Origin of Old Armenian Suffixes] (Hayocʻ lezvi hamematakan kʻerakanutʻyan harcʻer; 2) (in Armenian), Yerevan: Anania Širakacʻi, pages 5–48