-मान

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Suffix

-मान (-māna)

  1. forms present participle corresponding to verbs by attaching to their stems
    वर्तते (vartate, is) + ‎-मान (-māna) → ‎वर्तमान (vartamāna, being, existent)
    मन्यते (manyate, believes, thinks) + ‎-मान (-māna) → ‎मन्यमान (manyamāna, believing, thinking)
    गच्छति (gacchati, goes) + ‎-मान (-māna) → ‎गच्छमान (gacchamāna, going)
    दृश्यते (dṛśyate, is seen, passive) + ‎-मान (-māna) → ‎दृश्यमान (dṛśyamāna, being seen, visible)
    कारयति (kārayati, causes to do, causative) + ‎-मान (-māna) → ‎कारयमाण (kārayamāṇa, causing)

Usage notes

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of -मान (-māna)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -मानः
-mānaḥ
-मानौ / -माना¹
-mānau / -mānā¹
-मानाः / -मानासः¹
-mānāḥ / -mānāsaḥ¹
Vocative -मान
-māna
-मानौ / -माना¹
-mānau / -mānā¹
-मानाः / -मानासः¹
-mānāḥ / -mānāsaḥ¹
Accusative -मानम्
-mānam
-मानौ / -माना¹
-mānau / -mānā¹
-मानान्
-mānān
Instrumental -मानेन
-mānena
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानैः / -मानेभिः¹
-mānaiḥ / -mānebhiḥ¹
Dative -मानाय
-mānāya
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानेभ्यः
-mānebhyaḥ
Ablative -मानात्
-mānāt
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानेभ्यः
-mānebhyaḥ
Genitive -मानस्य
-mānasya
-मानयोः
-mānayoḥ
-मानानाम्
-mānānām
Locative -माने
-māne
-मानयोः
-mānayoḥ
-मानेषु
-māneṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of -माना (-mānā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -माना
-mānā
-माने
-māne
-मानाः
-mānāḥ
Vocative -माने
-māne
-माने
-māne
-मानाः
-mānāḥ
Accusative -मानाम्
-mānām
-माने
-māne
-मानाः
-mānāḥ
Instrumental -मानया / -माना¹
-mānayā / -mānā¹
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानाभिः
-mānābhiḥ
Dative -मानायै
-mānāyai
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानाभ्यः
-mānābhyaḥ
Ablative -मानायाः / -मानायै²
-mānāyāḥ / -mānāyai²
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानाभ्यः
-mānābhyaḥ
Genitive -मानायाः / -मानायै²
-mānāyāḥ / -mānāyai²
-मानयोः
-mānayoḥ
-मानानाम्
-mānānām
Locative -मानायाम्
-mānāyām
-मानयोः
-mānayoḥ
-मानासु
-mānāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of -मान (-māna)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -मानम्
-mānam
-माने
-māne
-मानानि / -माना¹
-mānāni / -mānā¹
Vocative -मान
-māna
-माने
-māne
-मानानि / -माना¹
-mānāni / -mānā¹
Accusative -मानम्
-mānam
-माने
-māne
-मानानि / -माना¹
-mānāni / -mānā¹
Instrumental -मानेन
-mānena
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानैः / -मानेभिः¹
-mānaiḥ / -mānebhiḥ¹
Dative -मानाय
-mānāya
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानेभ्यः
-mānebhyaḥ
Ablative -मानात्
-mānāt
-मानाभ्याम्
-mānābhyām
-मानेभ्यः
-mānebhyaḥ
Genitive -मानस्य
-mānasya
-मानयोः
-mānayoḥ
-मानानाम्
-mānānām
Locative -माने
-māne
-मानयोः
-mānayoḥ
-मानेषु
-māneṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms