-ஆக

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Tamil

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ஆக (āka), infinitive of (ā, to be, become).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aːɡa/
  • Audio:(file)

Suffix

-ஆக (-āka)

  1. forms adverbs and adjectives from nouns.
    Synonym: (variant) -ஆய் (-āy)
    சீக்கிரம் (cīkkiram, speed, quickness) + ‎-ஆக (-āka) → ‎சீக்கிரமாக (cīkkiramāka, quickly)
  2. for, for the sake of, for the purpose of
    (used to form the benefactive case by appending with the dative case.)
    அவனுக்கு (avaṉukku, dative of அவன் (avaṉ, he, distal)) + ‎-ஆக (-āka) → ‎அவனுக்காக (avaṉukkāka, for his sake)

Conjunction

-ஆக (-āka) (rare, clitic)

  1. either ... or
    Synonym: -ஆ ()

Particle

-ஆக (-āka)

  1. joined with a finite verb to indicate indirect speech.
    அவன் கண்டதாகச் சொன்னான்.
    avaṉ kaṇṭatākac coṉṉāṉ.
    He said that he saw.

See also

References

  • University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆக”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras : Diocesan Press