-falls

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See also: falls, Falls, and fälls

German

Etymology

Suffixation of the conjunction falls, this presumably from the genitive of Fall.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-falls

  1. used to form adverbs from adjectives[1]
    gleich (similar) + ‎-falls → ‎gleichfalls (similarly)
    besten (best) + ‎-falls → ‎bestenfalls (at best)
    notwendig (necessary) + ‎-falls → ‎notwendigenfalls (if necessary)
  2. used to form adverbs from pronouns[1]
    kein (no) + ‎-falls → ‎keinesfalls (in no case)
    ander (other) + ‎-falls → ‎anderenfalls (alternatively)

Usage notes

  • This suffix forms adverbs that imply a particular condition or circumstance, similarly to phrases like "in case of," "if," or "in the event of" in English, and it adds a hypothetical or conditional sense to words.
  • The adverbs are formed either from an adjective or from a pronoun.
  • Since the suffix comes from a genitive formation, adjectives are often accompanied by an interfix -en, which originally corresponds to the strong masculine singular declension of the adjective itself.
  • For the same reason, some pronouns could present the interfix -es, as in keinesfalls.

Derived terms

References