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1821, Thomas Kerigan, The Young Navigator's Guide to the Sidereal and Planetary Parts of Nautical Astronomy: Being the Theory and Practice of Finding the Latitude, the Longitude, and the Variation of the Compass by the Fixed Stars and Planets., London: Baldwin, Cradock & Joy, page 67:
In the head of Andromeda, there is a star of the second magnitude called Alpheratz and is one of those which form the square of Pegasus. Alpheratz is on an imaginary line drawn from the north-easternmost star in the square of the Great Bear, through the north polar star, and distant from the latter about 61 degrees.
1899, Richard Hinckley Allen, Star-Names and Their Meanings, New York: G. E. Stechert, page 35:
From Arabicسُرَّة اَلْفَرَس(surra(t) al-faras, “the horse's navel”) (referring to Pegasus), from سُرَّة(surra, “navel”) + فَرَس(faras, “horse, steed”).