Appendix:Eastern Finnish reflexive verbs

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Eastern Finnish dialects have a system of reflexive verbs that lies somewhere between conjugation and derivation. Similar systems are found in the other Eastern Finnic languages as well, such as Karelian and Ludic.

This system of reflexive verbs has occasionally been used in the written language as well, but was never standardized and is not part of Standard Finnish.

Nykysuomen sanakirja lists three different reflexive verb conjugation classes with first infinitive endings -ta, -ida and -ita respectively. The table of inflection in Nykysuomen sanakirja is as follows. According to the text, the table only contains singular personal forms:

Reflexive verb conjugation classes from Nykysuomen sanakirja
Class Inf 1 Pres. ind. Past ind. Cond. Imper. Past partic. Past passive
I heitätä heitäm(m)e
heitätet
heitäkse(n)
heitim(m)e
heititet
heittihe(n)
heittäisim(m)e
heittäisitet
heittäisihe(n)

heitäte
heitätköön
heitännyt heitättiin
II heit(t)äidä heit(t)äin
heit(t)äit
heit(t)äi(pi)
heit(t)äin
heit(t)äit
heit(t)äi
heit(t)äisin
heit(t)äisit
heit(t)äisi(hen)

heit(t)äi
heit(t)äiköön
heit(t)äinyt heit(t)äitiin
III heit(t)äitä heit(t)äim(m)e
heit(t)äitet
heit(t)äikse(n)
heit(t)äisin
heit(t)äit
heit(t)äisi(hen)
heit(t)äisisin
heit(t)äisisit
heit(t)äisisi

heit(t)äite
heit(t)äitköön
heit(t)äinnyt heit(t)äittiin

These classes are however not strictly followed, and confusion is apparent.