Reconstruction:Gothic/πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒΈπƒ

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This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *spΔ“diz.

Adjective

*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒΈπƒ β€’ (*spΔ“ΓΎs) (comparative πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°, superlative πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπƒπ„πƒ / πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ)

  1. late

Declension

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒΈπƒ
*spΔ“ΓΎs
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°
*spΔ“da
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒΈ, *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°π„πŒ°
*spΔ“ΓΎ, *spΔ“data
Accusative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°
*spΔ“dana
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°
*spΔ“da
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒΈ, *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°π„πŒ°
*spΔ“ΓΎ, *spΔ“data
Genitive *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπƒ
*spΔ“dis
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
*spΔ“daizōs
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπƒ
*spΔ“dis
Dative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
*spΔ“damma
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉ
*spΔ“dai
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
*spΔ“damma
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉ
*spΔ“dai
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πƒ
*spΔ“dōs
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°
*spΔ“da
Accusative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dans
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πƒ
*spΔ“dōs
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°
*spΔ“da
Genitive *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
*spΔ“daizΔ“
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰
*spΔ“daizō
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
*spΔ“daizΔ“
Dative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
*spΔ“daim
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
*spΔ“daim
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
*spΔ“daim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°
*spΔ“da
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰
*spΔ“dō
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰
*spΔ“dō
Accusative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½
*spΔ“dan
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½
*spΔ“dōn
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰
*spΔ“dō
Genitive *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dins
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dōns
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dins
Dative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½
*spΔ“din
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½
*spΔ“dōn
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½
*spΔ“din
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dans
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dōns
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½πŒ°
*spΔ“dōna
Accusative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dans
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½πƒ
*spΔ“dōns
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½πŒ°
*spΔ“dōna
Genitive *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
*spΔ“danΔ“
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒ½π‰
*spΔ“dōnō
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
*spΔ“danΔ“
Dative *πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌ
*spΔ“dam
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³π‰πŒΌ
*spΔ“dōm
*πƒπ€πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌ
*spΔ“dam

Further reading

  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 127