Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/ptiːɕ
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This Proto-Austroasiatic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Austroasiatic
Etymology
- Proto-Austroasiatic: *ptiːɕ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA124)
- Proto-Mon-Khmer: *pt₁is ~ *pt₁iis ~ *pt₁i(i)t (Shorto, 2006, #1903)
The Bahnaric and Khmer forms underwent metathesis *-t-s > *-s-t. The Khasian form is from earlier *tis, with regular fortition of final *-s.
Noun
*ptiːɕ
Descendants
- Aslian: *btees (Phillips, 2012)
- Jahaic:
- Kensiu: tis
- Jahai: tis
- Senoic:
- Semai: betees
- Jahaic:
- Bahnaric: *pseː₁t (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)
- Khasian: *tit (Sidwell, 2012)
- Khasi: tit
- Pnar: tit
- War: tet
- Khmeric:
- Khmer: ផ្សិត (phsət)
- Khmuic: *tis (Sidwell, 2013)
- Khmu: tih
- Monic: *ptis (Diffloth, 1984)
- Palaungic: *tiːs (Sidwell, 2015)
- Riang: tis¹ ~ kᵊtis¹