Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/baiˀsás

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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂-dʰh₁-so-s, from *bʰeyh₂- (to fear).

Noun

*baiˀsás m[1][2][3]

  1. demon, evil spirit

Inflection

Declension of *baiˀsás (o-stem, mobile accent)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *baiˀsás *báiˀsōˀ *baiˀsái(ˀ)
Accusative *báiˀsan *báiˀsōˀ *báiˀsō(ˀ)ns
Genitive *báiˀsā *baiˀsā́u(ˀ) *baiˀsṓn
Locative *báiˀsai *baiˀsā́u(ˀ) *baiˀsáišu
Dative *báiˀsōi *baiˀsámā(ˀ) *baiˀsámas
Instrumental *báiˀsōˀ *baiˀsámāˀ *baiˀsṓis
Vocative *báiˀse *báiˀsōˀ *baiˀsái(ˀ)

Descendants

  • East Baltic:
    • Lithuanian: baĩsas
  • Proto-Slavic: *bě̑sъ (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bě̑sъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 40:*boiʔsós
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “baisus”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 77:*boiʔsós
  3. ^ Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 99