Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/stāˀnas

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 This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-no-s, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam.

Noun

*stāˀnas m[1][2]

  1. stand

Inflection

Declension of *stāˀnas (o-stem, unknown accent)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *stāˀnas *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnai(ˀ)
Accusative *stāˀnan *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnō(ˀ)ns
Genitive *stāˀnā *stāˀnāu(ˀ) *stāˀnōn
Locative *stāˀnai *stāˀnāu(ˀ) *stāˀnaišu
Dative *stāˀnōi *stāˀnamā(ˀ) *stāˀnamas
Instrumental *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnamāˀ *stāˀnōis
Vocative *stāˀne *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnai(ˀ)

Descendants

  • East Baltic:
    • Old Lithuanian: stónas (possibly borrowed from Slavic)
  • Proto-Slavic: *stȃnъ (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*stȃnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 465: “*staʔnos”
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “stonas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 429: “*staʔnos”
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