Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/reidom
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
See *reideti.
Noun
*reidom n
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *reidom | *reidou | *reidā |
| vocative | *reidom | *reidou | *reidā |
| accusative | *reidom | *reidou | *reidā |
| genitive | *reidī | *reidous | *reidom |
| dative | *reidūi | *reidobom | *reidobos |
| locative | *reidei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *reidū | *reidobim | *reidūis |
Derived terms
- *ekʷo-reid-
- Middle Irish: echrad f (“yoked pair of steeds”)
- Classical Gaelic: echradh
- ⇒ Gaulish: *eporēdiā
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Eporēdorīx
- → Latin: Eporēdorīx
- Middle Irish: echrad f (“yoked pair of steeds”)
Descendants
- Proto-Brythonic:
- Welsh: -rwydd (abstract noun suffix)
- Old Irish: ríad (“ride”), -rad (collective noun suffix) (merged with *-retom)
- Middle Irish: ríad
- Gaulish: *rēdā
- → Latin: raeda
Further reading
- de Bernardo Stempel, Patrizia (1999) Nominale Wortbildung des älteren Irischen: Stammbildung und Derivation (Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie) (in German), volume 15, Tübingen: Niemeyer, →ISBN, pages 473-474
- Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “redo-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 256
- Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of Handbuch des Alt-Irischen (in German), →ISBN, § 264; reprinted 2017