Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hätä
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From earlier *šätä, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sētō (“ambush”), whence Old English sæt and Old Norse sát.
Noun
*hätä[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *hätä
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *hätä | *hädät | |
| accusative | *hädän | *hädät | |
| genitive | *hädän | *hätäden *häteiden | |
| partitive | *hätädä | *häteidä | |
| inessive | *hädässä *hädähnä |
*hädeissä *hädeihnä | |
| elative | *hädästä | *hädeistä | |
| illative | *hätähen | *häteihen | |
| adessive | *hädällä | *hädeillä | |
| ablative | *hädältä | *hädeiltä | |
| allative | *hätälen *hätälek |
*häteilen *häteilek | |
| essive | *hätänä | *häteinä | |
| translative | *hädäksi | *hädeiksi | |
| instructive | *hädän | *hädein | |
| comitative | *hätänek | *häteinek | |
| abessive | *hädättä | *hädeittä | |
Descendants
- Estonian: häda
- Finnish: hätä
- → Northern Sami: heahti
- Ingrian: hätä
- → Votic: hätä
- Karelian: hätä, hädä
- Livonian: ädā
- Livvi: hädä
- Ludian: hädä
- Veps: häda
- Võro: hädä
References
Further reading
- “häda”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012