Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/joki
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *joke. Related to Proto-Samic *jokë.
Noun
*joki[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *joki
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *joki | *jogët | |
| accusative | *jogën | *jogët | |
| genitive | *jogën | *jokëdën *jokidën | |
| partitive | *jokëda | *jokida | |
| inessive | *jogëssa *jogëhna |
*jogissa *jogihna | |
| elative | *jogësta | *jogista | |
| illative | *jokëhën | *jokihën | |
| adessive | *jogëlla | *jogilla | |
| ablative | *jogëlta | *jogilta | |
| allative | *jokëlën *jokëlëk |
*jokilën *jokilëk | |
| essive | *jokëna | *jokina | |
| translative | *jogëksi | *jogiksi | |
| instructive | *jogën | *jogin | |
| comitative | *jokënëk | *jokinëk | |
| abessive | *jogëtta | *jogitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: jõgi
- Finnish: joki
- Ingrian: joki
- → Votic: jõki
- Karelian: jogi
- Livonian: jog
- Veps: jogi
- Võro: jõgi
- Votic: (Kattila) jõtši