Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiheldäk, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Sound-symbolic root + *-(e)ldäk.
Verb
Inflection
Inflection of *kiheldäk
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *kihelen | *kihelin | — | *kihelgon |
| 2nd sing. | *kihelet | *kihelit | *kihelek | *kihelgos |
| 3rd sing. | *kihelepi *kihel |
*kiheli | *kihelkäsen | *kihelkosen |
| 1st plur. | *kihelekmek *kihelekmäk |
*kihelimek *kihelimäk |
*kihelkätemek *kihelkätämäk |
*kihelkotemek *kihelkotämäk |
| 2nd plur. | *kihelektek *kihelektäk |
*kihelidek *kihelidäk |
*kihelkäte *kihelkätä |
*kihelgot'ek *kihelkotädäk |
| 3rd plur. | *kihelebät *kihel |
*kiheli | *kihelkäsen | *kihelkosen |
| passive | *kiheleksen *kihelet'äksen |
*kiheltisen *kihelettihen |
*kiheltäkähen *kihelettägäsen |
*kiheltäkohen *kihelettägosen |
| connegative | *kihelek | — | *kihelgäk | *kihelgok |
| passive connegative | *kihelektäk | — | *kiheltägäk *kihelettägäk |
*kiheltägok *kihelettägok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *kihelekcin | *kihelicin | *kihellen | |
| 2nd sing. | *kihelekcit | *kihelicit | *kihellet | |
| 3rd sing. | *kihelekci | *kihelici | *kihelli | |
| 1st plur. | *kihelekcimek *kihelekcimäk |
*kihelicimek *kihelicimäk |
*kihellemek *kihellemäk | |
| 2nd plur. | *kihelekcidek *kihelekcidäk |
*kihelicidek *kihelicidäk |
*kihelledek *kihelledäk | |
| 3rd plur. | *kihelekci | *kihelici | *kihelli | |
| passive | *kiheldäkcihen *kihelet'äkcisen |
*kihelticihen *kiheletticisen |
*kiheltänehen *kihelettänesen | |
| connegative | *kihelekcik | *kihelicik | *kihellek | |
| passive connegative | *kiheldäkcik *kihelet'äkcik |
*kihelticik *kiheletticik |
*kiheltänek *kihelettänek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *kiheldäk | present | *kihelepä | *kiheltäpä *kihelettäbä |
| infinitive 2 | *kihelte- | past | *kihellüt | *kiheltü *kihelettü |
| gerund/supine | *kihelemä | |||
| action noun | *kiheleminen | |||
Descendants
From *kihëldak:
References
Further reading
- “kihelema”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kihelmöidä”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN